Must-see attractions in Sudan

  • Meroe pyramids.

    Meroe Pyramids

    Sudan

    Seemingly lost under the folds of giant apricot-coloured dunes, this ancient royal cemetery, with its clusters of narrow pyramids blanketing the sand…

  • Egyptian Soleb Temple in the Nubian area of Sudan.

    Soleb

    Sudan

    A little south of Abri, for many travellers the wonderfully evocative Egyptian temple of Soleb is the highlight of the journey between Dongola and Wadi…

  • Sudan National Museum in Khartoum.

    National Museum

    Khartoum

    This museum, the best in Sudan, has some breathtaking exhibits. The ground floor covers the rise and fall of the kingdoms of Kerma, Kush and Meroe. There…

  • Hamed el-Nil Tomb

    Khartoum

    Every Friday afternoon you can see an incredible Sufi ritual, where a colourful local troupe of whirling dervishes belonging to the Sufi community stirs…

  • Khatmiyah Mosque

    Sudan

    At the base of the Taka Mountains is this spectacular mosque, centre of the Khatmiyah Sufi sect. It's a lovely mudbrick building with a pointed octagonal…

  • Sai Island

    Sudan

    With a temple from Egypt's Middle Kingdom, an Ottoman fort and a medieval church among the many ruins, Sai Island is something of a synopsis of ancient…

  • Kerma Museum

    Sudan

    Next to Kerma's western deffufa is this well organised museum that contains interesting relics from the site, including seven imposing granite statues and…

  • Western Deffufa

    Sudan

    A 15-minute walk away from town, this massive mudbrick temple stood about 19m high and stretched 50m long. Nobody is really certain what it was used for…

  • Jebel Barkal

    Sudan

    Jebel Barkal, the tabletopped mountain hanging on the town's south side, was sacred ground for the Egyptians at the time of the 18th-dynasty pharaohs. At…

  • Naqa

    Sudan

    Naqa consists of a large and well-preserved temple of Amun dating from the 1st century CE. Notable features include a hypostyle hall with splendid columns…

  • El Kurru

    Sudan

    The royal cemetery of El Kurru, 20km south of Karima, contains the remains of dozens of tombs. Most have either faded away to virtually nothing, or the…

  • Musawarat es-Suffra

    Sudan

    Musawarat is the largest Meroitic temple complex in Sudan. Its purpose remains a little unclear, though it's believed to have served as a pilgrimage site…

  • Old Dongola

    Sudan

    The city of Old Dongola was capital of the Christian kingdom of Makuria between the 7th and 14th centuries and at its peak it was home to dozens of…

  • Kassala Souq

    Sudan

    Kassala has one of Sudan's best markets, and a visit is a must. It's a maze of alleys and side streets lined with shops and stalls where myriad items are…

  • Eastern Deffufa

    Sudan

    This site is thought to have been a royal cemetery. Around the kings' tombs archaeologists have discovered some 30,000 other graves, many of whose…

  • Nuri

    Sudan

    At Nuri, across the river from Jebel Barkal, there are some delightfully dilapidated pyramids – among the largest in Sudan – lost among a stormy sea of…

  • Suakin Island

    Sudan

    Suakin Island was Sudan's only port before the construction of Port Sudan. Abandoned in the 1930s, it's now a melancholy ghost town, full of crumbling…

  • White Nile Bridge

    Khartoum

    The confluence of the Blue and White Niles, best seen from this bridge, is a languid high point of the world's longest river. You can actually see the…

  • Ethnographical Museum

    Khartoum

    This museum contains a small but fascinating collection of tribal artefacts from across Sudan. Displays are ordered by geographic region and illustrate…

  • Karima Museum

    Sudan

    This small museum near the Temple of Amun contains finds from around Jebel Barkal, including statues. There are panels in English. It also sells tickets…

  • Commonwealth War Cemetery

    Khartoum

    This WWII cemetery contains numerous headstones (but no actual bodies). The Allies used Khartoum as a base to invade present-day Ethiopia to expel the…

  • Nuba Wrestlers

    Khartoum

    In this Khartoum wrestling area, you’ll find traditional wrestlers going through their paces at roughly 4pm on Fridays. The tournament attracts hundreds…

  • Tombos

    Sudan

    The main reason to stop in Tombos, about 5km north of Kerma, is to visit its archaeological site. It consists of a recumbent granite statue of a Black…

  • Fish Market

    Sudan

    Port Sudan has a vibrant fishing industry, and the lively fish market near the beach is a sight to behold. The men are amazingly deft at gutting, scaling…

  • Toteil

    Sudan

    Don't miss this village at the southern edge of the Taka Mountains. It's noted for its atmospheric cafes serving delicious coffee and popcorns in lovely…

  • Camel Market

    Khartoum

    On the far western edge of Khartoum, this market is spectacular, especially on Saturday, but there is no public transport (a taxi will cost at least S£150…

  • Omdurman Souq

    Khartoum

    This famous souq – the largest in Sudan – is abuzz with noise, activity and colour, and a couple of hours' exploration is bound to turn up all manner of…

  • St Matthew's Cathedral

    Khartoum

    With its various turrets, slender spires and a large rose window, this building resembles a fairy-tale castle. There are services on Sunday.

  • Coptic Church

    Khartoum

    Khartoum's Coptic minority uses this church off the main drag along the Nile. It's an elegant building, with two imposing bell towers.

  • Khalifa's House Museum

    Khartoum

    The Mahdi's successor lived across the street, and this 1887 museum showcases the history of the Mahdi era.

  • Al-Kabir Mosque

    Khartoum

    This architecturally impressive mosque is a major landmark in the centre.

  • Sesibi

    Sudan

    The remains of the Egyptian town of Sesibi can be seen on the west bank of the Nile, south of Soleb and across the Nile from the east-coast village of…

  • Dukki Gel

    Sudan

    This little-understood site contains the remains of a huge temple with 2m-thick walls. The site is closed to the public most of the time but between…

  • Mahdi's Tomb

    Khartoum

    This rocket-topped tomb is worth making the effort to see. Respectfully dressed foreigners are generally allowed inside. The original was destroyed on…

  • Republican Palace Museum

    Khartoum

    Housed in a converted Anglican church, this is a hall of heroes, of sorts, with mementos such as presidential limos and General Gordon's piano. It's worth…

  • Shikan Museum

    Sudan

    This museum has some intriguing displays, including many ancient Nubian pieces.

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